Ionic Compounds Flashcards

1
Q

What is an ionic compound

A

It is a metal formed with a non-metal to get a full outer shell

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2
Q

What are the properties of an ionic compound

A

•High melting and boiling point

•They can conduct electricity but only when they are melted

•They are very strong

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3
Q

How would you break an ionic bond

A

With loads of energy this requires a high melting/boiling point

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4
Q

Why can’t ionic compounds cannot conduct electricity when solid

A

Because everything is fixed. However when they are melted it allows the charged particles to move about

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5
Q

When ionic compounds form which has a positive charge and which has a negative

A

The metal has the positive charge and the non-metal has the negative charge

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6
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-

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7
Q

Sulphate ion

A

SO42-

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8
Q

Nitrate ion

A

No3-

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9
Q

Carbonate ion

A

CO2- 3

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10
Q

Ammonium ion

A

NH4+

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