ionic compounds Flashcards

1
Q

Acetate

A

CH3COOH-

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2
Q

Ammonium

A

NH4+1

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3
Q

Carbonate

A

CO3-2

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4
Q

Chlorate

A

ClO3-1

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5
Q

Cyanide

A

CN-1

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6
Q

Hydroxide

A

OH-1

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7
Q

Nitrate

A

NO3-1

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8
Q

Phosphate

A

PO4-3

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9
Q

Sulfate

A

SO4-2

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10
Q

hydronium

A

H3O+

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11
Q

hydrogen bicarbonate

A

HCO3-

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12
Q

4

A

tetra

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13
Q

6

A

hexa

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14
Q

7

A

hepta

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15
Q

giga (G)

A

10^9

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16
Q

mega (m)

A

10^6

17
Q

kilo

A

10^3

18
Q

deci

A

10^-1

19
Q

centi

A

10^-2

20
Q

milli

A

10^-3

21
Q

micro

A

10^-6

22
Q

nano

A

10^-9

23
Q

pico

A

10^-12

24
Q

electrons are gained

A

anions (nonmetals)

25
Q

electrons are lost

A

cations (metals)

26
Q

law of conservation of mass

A

there is no detectable change in mass in an ordinary chemical reaction.

27
Q

Law of constant composition/ law is definite proportions

A

a compound always contains the same elements in the same proportions by mass.

28
Q

law of multiple proportions

A

the masses of one element that combine with a fixed mass of the second element are in a ration of small whole numbers.

29
Q

fahrenheit equation

A

f = 1.8c + 32

30
Q

celsius equation

A

f-32/1.8

31
Q

kalvin equatio.

A

c = c + 273

32
Q

IV

A

roman numeral is 4

33
Q

V

A

roman numeral is 5

34
Q

VI

A

roman numeral is 6

35
Q

VII

A

roman numeral is 7

36
Q

VIII

A

roman numeral is 8

37
Q

chromate

A

CrO43-