Ionic Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Atoms that have LOST electrons are…

A

cations

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2
Q

Atoms that have GAINED electrons are…

A

Anions

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3
Q

True or false:

Cations have negative charges and anions have positive charges.

A

FALSE:

cations have positive charges and anions have negative charges.

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4
Q

Non - metals form what?

A

Anions

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5
Q

Solid ionic compounds don’t conduct because…….

A

The ions can’t move

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6
Q

When can the ionic compounds conduct?

A

When it is melted or dissolved because the ions can move

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7
Q

What is a covalent bond?

A

A covalent bond is a shared pair of electrons

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8
Q

Simple covalent substances have a low melting point so they are liquids and gases. This is because you only have to break…..

A

The weak intermolecular bonds to melt them

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9
Q

Giant covalent substances have high melting points so they are solids. This is because to melt them, you have to…..

A

Break the strong covalent bonds.

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10
Q

Monomer Polymer
————————————————
Ethene Poly (ethene)

    1                                        Poly (propene)

Styrene                                           2
A

1 = propene

2 = poly (styrene)

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