Ionic Bonding Flashcards

0
Q

What happens in ionic bonding?

A

In ionic bonding atoms gain or lose electrons to form charged particles called ions. These charged particles are strongly attracted to one another.

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1
Q

The transferring of electrons. Describes what?

A

Ionic bonding

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2
Q

Has the ion Na+ lost or gained an electron?

A

Lost

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3
Q

Name an example of an ionic compound?

A

Na+Cl- or sodium chloride (salt)

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4
Q

List 3 things about the structure of ionic compounds.

A

Ionic compounds have giant ionic lattices. The ions form a closely packed regular lattice arrangement. Very strong electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions

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5
Q

What is an ionic compound?

A

An ionic compound is a giant ionic structure held together by very strong electrostatic forces of attractions between oppositely charged ions. These forces work in all directions.

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6
Q

Why do ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points?

A

Because of the strong attraction between the ions

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7
Q

What happens when an ionic compound melts?

A

The ions are free to move to move and they’ll carry electrical current.

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8
Q

Do ions dissolve easily in water?

A

Yes

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9
Q

List 2 properties of ionic compounds

A

High melting and high boiling points. they also dissolve easily in water to form solutions that will conduct electricity when dissolved and when molten

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