ionic bonding Flashcards

1
Q

how ions are formed by electron loss or gain?

A

metals lose electrons forming a positive ion
non-metals gain electrons forming a negative ion

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2
Q

what does ionic bonding occur between?

A

metal
non metal

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3
Q

what type of structure does ionic bonding has?

A

giant ionic lattice

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4
Q

explain ionic bonding

A

strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions

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5
Q

dot cross diagram in ionic bonding

A

circles do no touch

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6
Q

why compounds with giant ionic lattices have high melting and boiling points?

A

strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions which requires a lot of energy to overcome

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7
Q

can ionic compound conduct electricity?

A

no- when solid as ions are fixed in position and not free to move
yes- when liquid/solution as ions are free to move around

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