Ionic Bonding Flashcards
1
Q
How do ions form? Why are they attracted to each other?
A
-Ions form when an atom of an element loses one or more electrons.
-Ions are attracted to each other through electrostatic forces that occur due to the opposite charges formed.
2
Q
Describe the structure of ionically bonded compounds.
A
-Ionic compounds exist in structures known as lattices.
-Ionic bonding occurs between metals and non-metals.
3
Q
Describe the properties of ionically bonded compounds.
A
-Solid at room temperature
-High melting and boiling points
-Conduct electricity ONLY when molten or dissolved in water
-Brittle and shatter easily
