ionic bonding Flashcards

1
Q

what is ionic bonding?

A

the electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions.

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2
Q

dot and cross diagrams

A

show the arrangement of electrons in an atom or ion.

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3
Q

dot and cross diagrams: pros

A

useful for showing how ionic compounds are formed

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4
Q

dot and cross diagrams: limitations

A

don’t show the structure of the compound, size of the ions or how they’re arranged.

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5
Q

octet rule

A

says that all atoms are trying to get a full valence shell (8 electrons in their outer shell).

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6
Q

monatomic

A

only one atom.

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7
Q

ionic compound

A

when one element gives its electron to another element (e.g. NaCl).

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