Investments Flashcards
Taxes on bills notes bonds
No state or local income tax on interest
Bills
Notes
Bonds
Bills 3-12 $100-$1m
Notes 1-10yrs $1k-100k
Bonds 10-30 yrs 1k -1mil
Strips
Direct obligation from govt
Discount-phantom
REITS
75% income from real Estate
15 from securities (gnma)
90% distributed only 10% taxes
QBI
Intrinsic value
Can’t be neg
Market price-exercise price
Call IV =mp-ep
Put iv=ep-mp
Correlation coefficient
Determines how stocks relate to each other
+1=exactly the same
-1=exactly opposite
Coefficient of variation
Risk per unit of expected return
Standard div of stock/avg mean of stock
Calculating SD & Mean
E+
Gold 7=mean
Gold 8=SD
Standard diviation
Measures variability in nondiversifed portfolio
TOTAL RISK
68% within 1 SD
95% within 2 SD
99% within 3 SD
START AT MEAN
Beta
Volatility in diversified portfolio
Measures systematic risk
1=moves w/market
Less than 1, moves less than market
Greater than 1, moves more than market
Correlation coefficient x SD of stock
Divided by
Standard deviation of market
Risk adjusted return
Return/beta
Geometric mean
Time weighted
Add 1 & multiple each, that # is FV
-1 PV
# of years = N
Finding I
Insured muni bonds assured by?
Assured gaursnty and Berkshire
AAA
ADR dividend
Declared in foreign dollars pd in us
Exchange rate risk