Investments Flashcards

1
Q

Premium bond

A

higher than par value

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2
Q

Discount

A

lower than par value

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3
Q

GNMAs

A

Mort. rates down, pmts. up
amt received varies per month
guaranteed by gov’t
pmts: P&I
yield on bonds = variable

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4
Q

I bonds

A

int. up to 30 years
earnings based on fixed and semiannual inflation rate
edu. savings
purchase price-redemption value = taxable interest

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5
Q

UIT

A

once created, no new securities purchased, and they are rarely sold

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6
Q

Open end fund and no load mutual fund

A

shares purchased and redeemed DIRECTLY with issuer

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7
Q

short hedge: futures contract

A

want to sell product, hedging against higher or lower prices
Short hedge: go long

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8
Q

long hedge: futures contract

A

want to buy product, hedging against higher prices in future

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9
Q

Call IV

A

MP-EP
in the money: MP>EP
out of the money: MP<EP

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10
Q

Put IV

A

EP-MP
in the money: EP>MP
out of the money: EP<MP

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11
Q

Correlation coefficient

A

Neg reduces portfolio risk
neg makes beta neg

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12
Q

DDM model factors

A

Beta, div. paid, risk free return, risk of market

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13
Q

Short duration bond

A

least affected by int. rate changes

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14
Q

long maturity bond

A

most affected by int. rate change

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15
Q

CML

A

evals diversified and margined portfolio, includes 100% T-bills
tangent point reps. portfolio with proportional % of risky assets

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16
Q

EMH: strong form

A

All info reflected

17
Q

EMH: semi strong form

A

public info ONLY reflected
inside info gives better results

18
Q

EMH: weak form

A

data already reflected
fundamental analysis ONLY option

19
Q

Probability distributions

A

Normal, lognormal, uniform, triangular

20
Q

Dow Theory

A

identifies top of bull and bottom of bear market

21
Q

Arbitrage pricing theory

A

securities in different markets CANNOT differ for significant length of time, movement and return NOT explained by relationship between risk and return.
expected value of each factor is zero

22
Q

Markowitz Model

A

Standard deviation : risk measurement

23
Q

Issue of New bonds for publicly traded companies

A

when bonds selling @ premium
interest rates expected to rise
interest rates are down.

24
Q

Overvalued stock

A

price based on DDM is lower than trade price

25
Q

Undervalued stock

A

price based on DDM higher than trade price