Investigating Biodiversity Flashcards
What is Sampling?
taking measurements from a limited number of individual organisms from a larger population
What is Sampling used for?
estimate the number of organisms or particular characteristics of those organisms without cutting them all
How to do Random Sampling and how is it an advantage?
Using grid co-ordinate and a random number generator to select the coordinates you sample helps to make sure your samples are separated out at random in the area you are sampling from
Reduces bias
What does a large sample ensure?
sample is representative and reduce the probability that any patterns are due to ‘chance’
What is Standard Deviation?
tell you the variation of values in a sample about the mean
High standard deviation= lots of variation in the sample