Invertebrate Animals Flashcards
porifera
organisms with bodies full of pores and channels (ex: sponges)
cnidaria
organisms with jelly-like bodies and specialized cells used for catching prey (ex: jellyfish)
annelida
segmented worms (ex: earthworms, leeches)
hydroid
life stage for most animals of the class Hydrozoa, small predators related to jellyfish
jellyfish
gelatinous animals that can sting
platyhelminthes
flatworms
nematoda
roundworms
pinworms
small parasites that live in the colon and rectum when their eggs are swallowed
tapeworms
parasites that live in the intestines after food or water containing their eggs is eaten
bivalves
molluscs whose bodies are enclosed by shells with two hinged parts (ex: clams, oysters)
gastropods
land molluscs with a univalve shell (ex: snails)
coelomate
fluid-filled body cavity with organs (molluscs, arthropods, echinoderms, chordates)
acoelomate
no body cavity (jellyfish, flatworms)
radial symmetry
symmetry around a center (starfish, jellyfish)
bilateral symmetry
two symmetrical sides (humans)