invertebrate animals Flashcards
Vertebrates
Animals that have a backbone
Invertebrates
Animals that don’t have backbone
Consumer
organism that eats other organisms
Ganglion
a mass of nerve cells
Gut
the digestive tract
Coelom
a body cavity that contains the internal organs
Bilateral Symmetry
the property of being divisible into symmetrical halves on either side of a unique plane
Radial Symmetry
symmetry around a central axis, as in a starfish or a tulip flower.
Asymmetry
lack of equality or equivalence between parts or aspects of something; lack of symmetry
Sponges
Sponges, the members of the phylum Porifera, are a basal Metazoa clade as sister of the Diploblasts
Cnidarians
Cnidaria is a phylum containing over 10,000 species of animals found exclusively in aquatic environments: they are predominantly marine species.
Flatworms
The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes, Plathelminthes, or platyhelminths are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates
Roundworms
The nematodes or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments
Mollusks
an invertebrate of a large phylum that includes snails, slugs, mussels, and octopuses. They have a soft, unsegmented body and live in aquatic or damp habitats, and most kinds have an external calcareous shell.
Open circulatory system
pump blood into a hemocoel with the blood diffusing back to the circulatory system between cells.