Invertebate animal vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Vertebates

A

A Verebates is an animal that has a backbone.

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2
Q

invertebate

A

an animal that does not have a backbone.

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3
Q

consumer

A

an organism that eats other organisms or organic matter.

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4
Q

Ganglion

A

a mass of nerve cells

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5
Q

Gut

A

the digestive tract

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6
Q

Coelom

A

a body cavity that contains the internal organs.

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7
Q

Biateral

A

The two sides of its body mirror each other It has equal right and left sides most complex animals are squirrel.

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8
Q

Radial

A

body is organized around the center, like the spokes of a wheel EX. sea star.

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9
Q

Asymmetry

A

Its body is not organized around a center. Most simple animals ex. sponge

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10
Q

Sponges

A

sponges, the members of the pylum porifefa, are a basal metazoa clade as a sister of the Diploblasts.

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11
Q

cnidarians

A

cnidarians are more complex than sponges. Cnidarians have complex tissues and a gut for digesting food.

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12
Q

Flatworms

A

All flatworms have bilateral symmetry. Many flatworms also have a clearly denfined head and two large eyesspots.

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13
Q

roundworms

A

roundworms have bodies that are long, slim and round like spaghetti like other worms they have bilateral symmetry.

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14
Q

Mollusks

A

snails,slugs,clams,oysters,squids, and octopuses are all molusks most of these animals live in the ocean but some live in fresh water and some live on land.

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15
Q

open circulatory system

A

a circulatory system in which the circulatory fluid is not comtained entirely within vessels.

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16
Q

closed circulatory system

A

a circulatory system in which the heart circulates blood through a network of blood vessels that form a closed loop.

17
Q

Annelid worms

A

annelid worms are often called segmented worms because their bodies have segments.

18
Q

Exoskeleton

A

a hard, external, supporting structure

19
Q

compound eye

A

an eye composed of many light detectors

20
Q

antenna

A

a feeler that is on the head of an invertebrate, such as a crustacean or an insect, that senses touch, taste or smell.

21
Q

Metamorphosis

A

a phase in the life cycle of many animals during which a rapid change from the immature form of an organism to the adult form takes place.

22
Q

endoskeleton

A

an internal skeleton made of bone or cartilage

23
Q

Water vascular system

A

a system of canals filled with a watery fluid that circulates throughout the body of an echinoderm.