cold blooded invertbertes Flashcards
Vertebrates
an animal that has a backbone
Endotherm
an animal that can use body heat from chemical reactions in the body’s cells to maintain a constant body temperature.
ectotherm
an organism that needs sources of heat outside of itself
lateral line
a faint line visble on both sides of a fish’s body that runs the length of the body and marks the location of sense organs that detect vibrations in water.
gill
a repiratory organ in which oxygen from the water is exchanged with carbon dioxide from the blood.
jawless fish
Ex. lamprey
Cartilaginous
Ex. sharks, stingray
Bony fishes
Ex. walleye,tune,Barracuda,clownfish
Swim bladder
a gas-filled sac that is used to control buoyancy; also known as a gas bladder.
lung
a resiratory organ in which oxygen from the air is exchanged with carbon dioxide from the blood.
tadpole
the aquatic, fish-sharped larva of a frog or toad.
Metamorphosis
a phase in the life cycle of many animals during which a rapid change from the adult form takes place.
Caecilians
these amphibians live in tropical areas of Asia Africa and south america. scientists have discovered more than 160 species of caecilians.
salamanders
There about 500 known species of salamanders As adults most salamanders live under stones and logs in the woods of north america.
frogs
About 90% of all amphibians are frogs or toads. Frogs and toads are very similar in fact toads are a type of frog.