Inventors Of Medicine Flashcards
Gabriel Fahrenheit
(What he Invented and the date)
First mercury thermometer in 1714
Joseph priestly
((What he discovered and the date)
The element oxygen, In 1744
John Hunter
(What he do?)
Establish surgical procedure, introduced feeding tube and first English Surgeon
Benjamin Franklin
Invented bifocals for glasses
James Lind
(What he do - date)
Prescribed lime juice containing vitamins to prevent scurvy in 1796
Edward Jenner
(What he do - date)
Developed a vaccine for smallpox in 1796
Rene Lannec
Invented the stethoscope
Elizabeth Blackwell
(What she do - date)
Became the the first female physician in 1849
Florence Nighingale
(What she do - date)
Founder of modern nursing; established sanitary nursing units during the Crimean War In 1854
Dorothea Dix
(What she do - date)
Appointed Superintendent of Female Nursing of the Army in 1861
Joseph Lister
(What he do - date)
Started using disinfectant and antiseptics during surgery to discern infection in 1865
Clara Barton
Founded the American Red Cross
Louis Pasteur
Proved microorganism can cause disease; pasteurize milk to kill bacteria
What was the vaccine for that Louis Pasteur created (Date)
Created vaccine for rabies in 1885
Who was the father of microbiology and what did he develop
Robert Koch; developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens and isolated the bacteria causing tuberculosis