INVENTORIES Flashcards

1
Q

Assets held for sale in the ordinary course of business, in the process of production for sale or in the form of materials/supplies to be consumed in the production process o in the rendering of services

A

Inventories

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2
Q

What are the two classes of inventories?

A

Trading concern and Manufacturing concern

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3
Q

What is trading concern?

A

one that buys and sells goods in the same form purchased

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4
Q

What is manufacturing concern?

A

one that buys goods which are altered or converted into another form before they are made available for sale

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5
Q

What are the 4 inventories of manufacturing concern?

A
  1. Raw materials
  2. Goods in process
  3. Finished goods
  4. Factory/manufacturing supplies
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6
Q

What are finished goods?

A

completed products that are ready for sale

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7
Q

What are goods in process?

A

partially completed products which requires further process or work before sold

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8
Q

What are raw materials?

A

goods to be used in the production process

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9
Q

What are factory supplies?

A

indirect materials

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10
Q

Legal test question

A

Is the entity the owner of the goods to be inventoried?

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11
Q

Items that are included in the inventory (6)

A
  1. Goods owned and on hand
  2. Goods in transit, FOB destination
  3. Goods in transit and purchased, FOB shipping point
  4. Goods out on consignment
  5. Goods in the hands of salesmen or agents
  6. Goods held by customers on approval or on trial
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12
Q

FOB destination

A

Seller is the owner of the goods in transit and is legally responsible for freight charges, ownership is transferred once the buyer receives the goods

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13
Q

FOB shipping point

A

Buyer is the owner of the goods once shipped and is legally responsible for freight charges

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14
Q

Freight collect

A

actually paid by the buyer

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15
Q

Freight prepaid

A

actually paid by the seller

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16
Q

Method of marketing goods in which the consignor transfers physical possession of the goods to an agent/consignee who sells them on the owner’s behalf

A

Consignment

17
Q

Consigned goods shall be

A

included in the consignor’s inventory and excluded from the consignee’s inventory

18
Q

Two systems in accounting for inventories

A

Perpetual and Periodic

19
Q

What is periodic system?

A

records inventory transactions at the end of the period

20
Q

What is perpetual system?

A

continual record of inventory transactions

21
Q

Perpetual system required maintenance of

A

stock cards

22
Q

What are stock cards?

A

a running summary of the inventory inflow and outflow