Invasive species Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cheatgrass SN

A

Bromus tectorum

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2
Q

Medusahead SN

A

Taeniatherum caput-medusae

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3
Q

Poison Hemlock SN

A

Conium maculatum

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4
Q

Halogeton SN

A

Halogeton glomeratus

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5
Q

Spotted Knapweed SN

A

Centaurea stoebe

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6
Q

Western Juniper SN

A

Juniperus occidentalis

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7
Q

Leafy Spurge SN

A

Euphorbia esula

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8
Q

Whitetop SN

A

Cardaria draba

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9
Q

Cheatgrass ID

A

-panicle seedhead, slender nodding branches, 3-8 florets often purple, stiff awns

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10
Q

Medusahead ID

A
  • spikelets have 2 florets with long awns

crown of bristles and spiked inflorescence

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11
Q

Poison Hemlock ID

A
  • tall herbaceous, leaves are highly divided, purple to red blotches on the mature stem and compound umbel, white flowers
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12
Q

Halogeton ID

A

several branches arise from the center of plant

stems curve outward, low growing. stems often turn red, tissue-like fruits, short hooked bristle on the ends of leaves

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13
Q

Spotted Knapweed ID

A

herbaceous, 1-4 ft tall, showy pink to purple composite flower with spotted bracts

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14
Q

Western Juniper ID

A

small evergreen tree with blue berries.

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15
Q

Leafy Spurge ID

A
  • yellow bracts, simple panicle inflorecence, narrow leaves and strongly rhizomataus
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16
Q

Whitetop ID

A
  • herbaceous stems with little branching, grayish green leaves, arrowshaped, white flat topped flowers. aggressive rhiozmes
17
Q

Which species are ANNUAL (3)

A
  • Cheatgrass
  • Medusahead
  • Halogeton
18
Q

Which species are PERINNEAL

A
  • Poison Hemlock
  • spotted knapweed
  • Western Juniper
  • leafy spurge
  • whitetop
19
Q

What is the one species that is native?

A

western juniper