Invasive species Flashcards

1
Q

Invasive species

A
  • introduced into an area outside its natural range

- established and expanded its range

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2
Q

biodiversity loss

A

genetic, individual, population, community

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3
Q

intentional introductions

A

biocontrol, escaped pets, crops and recreation

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4
Q

unintentional introductions

A

human travel, few records of this, not introduced in ways to maximise establishment

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5
Q

biodiversity protocols

A
  1. pre-border: laws etc.
  2. . border control: detect and detain
  3. post border: prevent establishment
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6
Q

introduction process

A

transport, introduction, establishment, spread

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7
Q

abiotic factors of invasion success

A

propagule pressure (no individuals and no introductions). pathways and travel methods

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8
Q

biotic factors

A

climatic similarity, behaviour, human commensal, ecology, life history, release from predators/prey/competitors/parisites

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9
Q

genetic factors

A

genetic drift, founder effect, genetic admixture

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10
Q

lag phase

A

spread takes a long time after introduction

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11
Q

evolution during invasion

A

native species may evolve in response to introduced species - prevent extinction
invasive species may evolve

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