intrusive igneous structures Flashcards

1
Q

plutons of more or less irregular shape with surface exposure 100km2

A

batholith

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2
Q

plutons with surface exposures less than 100km2

A

stocks

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3
Q

parallel to the country rock

A

concordant plutonic structures (SLL)

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4
Q

intersecting the country rock

A

discordant plutonic structure (DND)

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5
Q

a tabular concordant pluton that parallels the country rock

A

sill

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6
Q

a dome like concordant pluton characterized by a dome roof and flat floor

A

laccolith

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7
Q

a dish shaped concordant pluton that has a champagne glass appearance in a section view

A

lopolith

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8
Q

a tabular intrusions that cuts through the country rock

A

dike

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9
Q

cylindrical dikes exposed by erosion and represents ancient conduits of old volcanoes

A

neck

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10
Q

cylindrical pipes that can extend up to 20km deep and develop through explosive intrusions

A

diatremes

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