Introductory lecture Flashcards

1
Q

Leeuwenhoek

A

examined pondwater teeming with ‘animalcules’, also observed bacteria

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2
Q

schweiden and schwann

A

all organisms composed 1 or more cells
cell is the structural unit of life
but thought cells could arise from non-cellular materials

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3
Q

virchow

A

cells can arise from division of pre-existing cell

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4
Q

where do cellular processes take place in bacteria

A

in the cytoplasm

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5
Q

where can you find dna in eukaryotes

A

nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast

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6
Q

function of cells

A
possess a genetic program
capable of producing more of themselves
acquire and utilise energy
carry out chemical reactions
engage in lots of mechanical activities
respond to stimuli- make changes dependent on conditions
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7
Q

what happens with cancer

A

changes in cell signalling pathways

cells divide uncontrollably

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8
Q

1mm in m, um, nm

A

10^3 m
10^6 um
10^9 nm

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