Introductions to Medications Quiz 1 Flashcards
What is the priority of the National Patient Safety Goals?
Patient safety
Spironolactone is sold by the drug manufacturers as Aldactone and CaroSpir. Which of the following is the generic name of the medication?
Spironolactone
Medications come in only one form?, True or False
False
What type of medication is a powder enclosed in a gelatinous container?
Capsule
What type of medication is an easily melted medication preparation in a firm base such as gelatin that is inserted into the body
Suppository
Metoprolol is sold by the drug manufacturers as Lopressor and Toprol XL. Which of the following is the brand or trade name of the medication?
Lopressor
Amlodipine and diltiazem are examples of calcium blockers, which can be given to lower blood pressure. What is meant by the phrase “calcium channel blockers”
Drug Classification
A patient comes into the clinic stating that their pain medication is not relieving their pain like it used to. Which of the following is occurring?
Drug tolerance
A patient reports that they do not drink caffeine as it makes them sleepy. Which of the following best describes this?
Idiosyncratic effect
What type of medication allows for slow and continuous release over a predetermined period?
Extended release
What are factors that affect drug action? (Select all that apply
Age Sex Environment Pathology Weight
What is the range that a medication is most effective without causing a toxic effect?
Therapeutic range
What is the length of time it takes for a medication to decrease to 50% strength?
Half-life
What is the term when the medication is at its lowest levels in the bloodstream?
Trough level
What is the term when the medication is at its highest levels in the bloodstream?
Peak level