Introduction to the Human Body

Question 1

Human anatomy is the scientific study of the body’s

Answer 1

Structure

Question 2

Father of the Modern Anatomy

Answer 2

Andreas Vesalius

Question 3

Branch of anatomy that studies structural changes of an individual from fertilization to maturity

Answer 3

Developmental Anatomy

Question 4

Branch of anatomy that relies on the use of microscope

Answer 4

Microscopic Anatomy

Question 5

Wheres anatomy is about structure, physiology is about

Answer 5

Function

Question 6

_____ are made up of subatomic particles such as proton, electons and neutrons

Answer 6

Atoms

Question 7

Type of body tiesues that forms the covering on all internal and external surfaces of your body,Lines body cavities and hollow organs and is the major tissue in glands

Answer 7

Epithelial Tissue

Question 8

An____ is an anatomically distinct structure of the body composed of two or more tissue types.

Answer 8

Organs

Question 9

_____ is the process whereby smaller, simpler molecules are combined into larger, more comples substances

Answer 9

Anabolism

Question 10

______ is the process by which your body converts what you eat and drink into energy

Answer 10

Metabolism

Question 11

______ is an ability of an organisms to adjust to changes in its internal and external environments.

Answer 11

Response

Question 12

______ is a substance in foods and beverages that it essential to human survival

Answer 12

Nutrients

Question 13

______ is the steady state of the bodys systems that living organisms maintain

Answer 13

Homeostatis

Question 14

Mechanisms that intensifies a changes in the bodys physiological condition in response to a stimulus

Answer 14

Positive Feedback

Question 15

is achieved by a complex and highly coordinated mechanical interactions between bones, muscles ligaments and joints within the muscoloskeletal system under the control of the nervous sytem

Answer 15

movement

Question 16

group of organs that work together to carry out a particular function

Answer 16

organ system

Question 17

Also known as the Powerhouse of the Cell

Answer 17

mitochondria

Question 18

process by which unspecialized cells become specialized in structure and function

Answer 18

Differentation

Question 19

process by which worn-out cells are replaced

Answer 19

Renewal

Question 20

study of the structures that contribute to specific body regions

Answer 20

regional anatomy

Question 21

describes a position in a limb that is nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body.

Answer 21

PROXIMAL

Question 22

describes the side or direction toward the side of the body.

Answer 22

LATERAL

Question 23

describes a position closer to the surface of the body.

Answer 23

SUPERFICIAL

Question 24

Face down is also known as

Answer 24

PRONE

Question 25

two-dimensional, vertical plane that divides the body or organ into anterior and posterior portions

Answer 25

FRONTAL PLANE

Question 26

medical imaging technique in which radiopharmaceuticals are traced to reveal metabolic and physiological functions in tissues

Answer 26

Positron Emission Tomography

Question 27

a membrane that covers organs and reduces friction; also referred to as serosa

Answer 27

Serous Membrane

Question 28

two-dimensional, vertical plane that divides the body or organ into right and left sides

Answer 28

SAGITTAL PLANE

Question 29

The normal body Temperature is between ___________ to 37.5 degrees celcius

Answer 29

36.5

Question 30

describes the middle or direction toward the middle of the body

Answer 30

MEDIAL

Question 31

GIVE 6 FUNCTION OF HUMAN LIFE

Answer 31

RESPONSIVENESS METABOLISM ORGANIZATION GROWTH MOVEMENT REPRODUCTION