Introduction To Settlement/ Urbanisation Flashcards
What is settlement?
Where people live
What were the first settlers influenced by?
Basic needs and communication
What is population distribution?
The spread of where people live
What is population density?
How many people live in an area; it’s often measured by the number of people living in 1km²
What is urbanisation?
The growth of settlements
What’s the population density in rural and urban areas?
There’s low population density in rural and high population density in urban areas
What are the functions of urban settlements?
Market, defence, resource, religious, port, industrial, residential, transport, tourism and recreation
What are the causes of urbanisation?
The Industrial Revolution, factories and houses setting up on the outskirts of town, urban areas have many services/ employment and the leisure
What are some solutions to urban decay?
Urban renewal and redevelopment
What are some solutions to crime?
Garda and neighbourhood watch groups
What are some solutions to housing?
Restrict RNB’s an provide more services for the homeless