Introduction to Rio de Janeiro Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the location of Rio de Janeiro

A

Located in the continent of South America, Rio is located on the south-east coast of Brazil. Rio is located along Brazils Atlantic coastline.

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2
Q

Rio hosted 2 major sporting events, what and when were they?

A

2016 Olympic games and the 2014 world cup

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3
Q

What new seven wonder of the world is located in Rio?

A

The statue of Christ the Redeemer

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4
Q

Rio has a major port, what are 3 of the main exports from Rio?

A

Coffee, sugar and iron ore

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5
Q

Name 3 of the main service industries in Rio

A

Banking, finance and insurance

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6
Q

Why has Rio become a ‘global city’?

A

Because of its importance to the global economy as a industrial and financial centre. It is a major regional, national and international centre for important companies.

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7
Q

What is the population of Rio 2023?

A

13,728,000 or almost 14 million

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8
Q

Why had Rio grown?

A

Migration and natural increase

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9
Q

What % of growth is migration from other countries and other areas of Brazil responsible for in Rio?

A

65%

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10
Q

Why have internal migrants moved to Rio and who are they?

A

-Former miners from the inland state of Minas Gerais
- drought stricken farmers from north east Brazil.
- indigenous people driven out the Amazon forest due to deforestation.

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11
Q

How has natural increase led to growth in Rio?

A

Rio’s population is very young, high proportion of people in their 20’s/30’s. Most migrants to the city are also young, leading to high birth rate and low death rate. Better quality healthcare means a healthier population and a reduction in infant mortality.

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