INTRODUCTION TO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE Flashcards
what are the 3 levels of government?
–> federal Parliament—makes laws for the whole of Australia.
–> 6 state and 2 mainland territory parliaments—make laws for their state or territory.
–> over 500 local councils—make local laws (by-laws) for their region or district.
why do we need AHS (Australian healthcare system)
*It assist nurses in effecting reintroducing patients in the community post discharge in a manner that allows them to checked up regularly
*improves the efficiency and equity of access
what was the declaration of Alma Ata
The Alma-Ata Declaration of1978emerged as a major milestone of the twentieth century in the field of public health, and it identified primary health care as the key to the attainment of the goal of Health for All
What does the PHC principle of equitable access to health care mean?
Health equity meansall people (individuals, groups and communities) have a fair chance to reach their full health potential and are not disadvantaged by social, economic and environmental conditions. This includes equitable (fair) access to healthcare professionals, healthy food and a safe living environment.
What does the PHC principle of appropriate technology mean?
Appropriate technology means thatmodes of care are appropriately adapted to the community’s social, economic and cultural development.
What is cultural sensitivity?
Being aware that cultural differences and similarities between people exist without assigning them a value – positive or negative, better or worse, right or wrong.
What is intersectoral collaboration?
Thecollective actions involving more than one specialised agency, performing different roles for a common purpose.
What is community participation?
Community participation is the involvement of consumers and carers in decisions about individual health care, as well as the involvement of consumers and communities in decisions about the planning, provision and evaluation of health care services.
