Introduction to Philosophy and Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

characteristic way of doing things

A

Ethics

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2
Q

it deals with principle that guide action, behavior, conduct, and decision

A

Ethics

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3
Q

considered as a philosophical science that deals with morality and human behavior

A

Ethics

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4
Q

rational way of deciding

A

Ethics

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5
Q

view as branch of philosophy

A

Ethics

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6
Q

Ethics etymology?

A

ETHOS; ETHIKOS

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7
Q

what do we mean by characteristics in ethics?

A

uniqueness; how people act with experience, adjective for the actions

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8
Q

principle of ethics ABCD?

A

Action, Behavior, Conduct, Decision

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9
Q

why the Ethics considered as a Philosophical Science?

A

ethics and philosophy both uses reason (objective)

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10
Q

coined by Pythagoras and known to be “love of wisdom”

A

Philosophy

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11
Q

area of passion in continuous learning

A

Philosophy

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12
Q

passion is consist of:

A
  1. Commitment
  2. Devotion
  3. Dedication
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13
Q

judgment of human behavior

A

Morality

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14
Q

Rene Descartes coined skepticism as:

A

“the more you doubt, the more you exist”

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15
Q

visualization of philosopher’s thinking

A

IDEA -> EXAMINE -> QUESTION -> PROBLEM -> SOLUTION/ANSWER

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16
Q

gap between an ordinary man to philosophers (superhuman)

A

PROBLEM | SOLUTION/ANSWER

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17
Q

flaws to the some of philosopher’s theories lead to ?

A

disagreement

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18
Q

3 concepts of love

A
  1. Eros
  2. Philia
  3. Agape
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19
Q

love of the body

A

Eros

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20
Q

intimate or intense desire for something

A

Eros

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21
Q

love of the soul

A

Philia

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22
Q

love without romantic attraction

A

Philia

23
Q

entails fondness, appreciation and friendship

A

Philia

24
Q

love of god or highest kind of love

A

Agape

25
Q

paternal love of god for man

A

Agape

26
Q

why agape is called to be sacrificial kind of love?

A

god sacrifice his own son for the cleanse of humanity

27
Q

3 classification of men

A
  1. Lovers of Pleasure
  2. Lovers of Success
  3. Lovers of Wisdom
28
Q

people who loves satisfaction

A

Lovers of Pleasure

29
Q

people who love success

A

Lovers of Success

30
Q

success is …

A

subjective

31
Q

most superior classification of men

A

Lovers of Wisdom

32
Q

pertains to the human endeavor of seeking truth for its own self

A

Lovers of Wisdom

33
Q

philosopher belong to what classification

A

3rd classification

34
Q

4 philosophy and other sciences

A
  1. Philosophy and Sciences
  2. Philosophy and History
  3. Philosophy and Mathematics
  4. Philosophy and Religion
35
Q

2 importance of philosophy

A
  1. Academe
  2. ???
36
Q

3 imperative of ethics essential for human life

A
  1. Human Freedom
  2. Existence of God
  3. Immortality of the Soul
37
Q

both seek for the fundamental truth of the universe

A

Philosophy and Sciences

38
Q

dependent on each other since the ** is the breeding ground of philosophy

A

Philosophy and History

39
Q

both logical bodies of knowledge and have methods/ systems

A

Philosophy and Mathematics

40
Q

inseparable fields in a sense that one justifies the other

A

Philosophy and Religion

41
Q

who quote “true happiness of one justifies love”

A

St. Augustine

42
Q

excessive love to things is called?

A

greed

43
Q

excessive love to people?

A

obsession/jealousy

44
Q

it enhance the reasoning of students

A

Academe

45
Q

guide for decision

A

???

46
Q

it inherit the human power

A

Human Freedom

47
Q
A
48
Q

capacity to decide for themselves decision and have accountability for these actions

A

free will

49
Q

it is decision caused by the external or influence of a parent/friend

A

determinism

50
Q

salient factor that makes sense in the study of ethics

A

Existence of God

51
Q

if there is no life after earth

A

good deed are not rewarded nor evil doers are punished

52
Q

without god there’s no reason for human to do good

A

Existence of God

53
Q

cornerstone of ethics

A

Immortality of the Soul