Introduction to Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

considered as the Father of Molecular biology who discovered the defects in inborn errors of metabolism

A

Linus Pauling

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2
Q

He devised stains.

A

Paul Ehrlich

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3
Q

He was a German pathologist who worked out the pathology of acute inflammation and tuberculosis.

A

Julius Cohnheim

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4
Q

He discovered the vaccines for fowl cholera, anthrax for small ruminants, and rabies. This man also proved disease are caused by germs.

A

Louis Pasteur

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5
Q

Who proposed the Cell Theory?

A

Theodor Schwann and Matthias Schleiden

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6
Q

He published the book of Cell Pathology and his works came to be known as the basis of modern pathology.

A

Rudolf Virchow

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7
Q

Started to cut thin sections of disease tissues with a razor, and examined them using the latest technology at that time, microscope.

A

Rudolf Virchow

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8
Q

the technique of autopsy he employed was credited to his name

A

Karl Rokitansky

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9
Q

He was an Austrian physician who studied the relationship between clinical signs and symptoms to the pathologic anatomy, correlating functions and structures.

A

Karl Rokitansky

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9
Q

Wrote the first handbook of general pathologic anatomy and considered to be the world’s famous pathologist.

A

Karl Rokitansky

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10
Q

He worked together with Dr. Karl Rokitansky and did the clinical observations.

A

Joseph Skoda

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11
Q

This man observed changes in inured frog tongue and webfoot, described inflammation with great details and won public acceptance.

A

Julius Cohnheim

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12
Q

discovered algae and protozoa, and his studies of sperm cells and aquatic microbes created the science of microbiology, with the use of improvised microscope

A

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek

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13
Q

presented his report from about 700 autopsies, and surmised that disease occur or “sat” in different organs in different patients

A

Dr. Giovanni Morgagni

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14
Q

What does “seat and etiology of disease” by Dr. Giovanni Morgagni mean?

A

all disease are caused by inflammation of the vein draining the organ

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15
Q

He described the medical practice and came up with the first account and description of heart disease and mental illness.

A

Cornelius Celsus

16
Q

What are the four cardinal signs of inflammation by Cornelius Celsus?

A

redness, swelling, heat, and pain

17
Q

experimented on living animals particularly in apes and was able to describe internal structures and organs, and their physiology

A

Claudius Galen

18
Q

A famous physician to the Gladiators

A

Claudius Galen

19
Q

published his work on anatomic description of the human body dispelled from Galen’s works

A

Andreas Vesalius

20
Q

What is the title of the book Andreas Vesalius wrote?

A

De Humani Corporis Fabrica

21
Q

introduced the practice of surgery from Greece to Rome known as “carnifex” or executioner

A

Arcagathos

22
Q

What are the four humors?

A

blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile