INTRODUCTION TO OCEANOGRAPHY Flashcards
What is Oceanography?
Study of the ocean, its surroundings, and life within it
Difference of Oceanography from Marine Biology
Marine biology: marine organisms ONLY
What is Geological Oceanography?
study of ocean basins and how they were formed, properties of rocks such as magnetism, and occurrence of earthquakes
What are the Earth’s Oceans?
Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic and Antarctic
Function of the Earth oceans
moderate the Earth’s temperature by absorbing solar radiation
What are the 7 seas of Earth?
North Pacific, South Pacific, North Atlantic, South Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, and Antarctic
Deepest depth found in Pacific?
Mariana Trench at 11,035 meters
How did the islands of Hawaii form?
Geological processes from Hotspots
How are ocean basins formed?
Plate tectonics