Introduction to Literature Flashcards
- it is a story of man
- it is the product of the mind grounded in reality
- it is a body of texts marked by the imaginative verbal recreation of the world as we experience it.
- it relies upon the powers of form, allusion, poetic qualities of language and tropes to intensify and render complex such representation of experience.
- it is a beautiful expression of man’s personal interpretation of some aspect of human life, or a wording out in a unique, beautiful and personal manner or saying an author thinks is the passionate meaning of life, this is saying that literature not only becomes but it is “life itself”.
Literature
6 qualities of literature
- Artistry
- Suggestiveness
- Intellectual Value
- Spiritual Value
- Universality
- Permanence
- This quality appeals to our sense of beauty.
- It presents truth which only few could appreciate
Artistry
- It is associated with emotional power of literature.
- It moves us deeply and stirs our feelings and imagination
Suggestiveness
- It refers to how literature stimulates our thoughts.
- It enriches our mental life by making us realize fundamental truths about human life and nature.
Intellectual Value
It brings our moral values which makes us better persons.
Spiritual Value
Literature appeals to everyone regardless of culture, race, sex and the time which all considered significant.
Universality
It means it is here to stay. Literature endures across time and remains invariable throughout time.
Permanence
3 principal ingredients of literature
- Subject
- Form
- Point of View
The description of the particular event, emotion, idea, etc. that the piece reveals
First Level
The generalization drawn from the description
Second Level
- The human condition and the system of values that the topic of the literature deals with.
- It is commonly known as the theme
Third Level
- The specific vehicle or artistic structure chosen by the writer to convey meaning or value. A work of art is in large part an aesthetically shaped structure
- On the highest level, it may include the stanzas, rhyme, meter for poetry; of arrangements in particular plot or of the sequence in which ideas are developed for the novel; of the development and sequence of ideas for the essay
Form
- The particular angle of vision assumed by the writer to present human experience.
- It is through the angle of vision that the reader becomes personally involved in the experience related by the writer
Point of View
3 main categories of literature in terms of form
- Poetry
- Prose
- Drama
more concentrated; concerned with ideas and insights expressed through sense-oriented language
Poetry
means letter
litera
means beautiful writing
belles-lettres
means straightforward
prosa
It has a structured nature since it follows standard and rules of punctuation and grammar; organized in sentences and paragraphs
Prose
arranged in dialogue
Drama
a form or narrative which deals, in part or in whole, with events that are not factual, but rather imaginary and invented by its author
Prose Fiction
8 types of Prose Fiction
- Myth
- Legend
- Parable
- Fable
- Fairy Tale
- Short Story
- Novel
- Novella
- explains how the world and the people came to be in our form;
- first tools man used to define his world, explain his feelings, and make his judgements
Myth
- an account of an extraordinary happening believed to have actually occurred.
- are believed to be about more recent events than myths
Legend
simple story depicting a moral or religious lesson
Parable