Introduction to Life Science Flashcards

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1
Q

It is the genetic material for expressing life in all its forms.

A

DNA

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2
Q

scientific study of life

A

BIOLOGY

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3
Q

study of combination of both the living organism and technology

A

BIOTECHNOLOGY

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4
Q

He is the founder of biology and is recognized to be one of the greatest biologists of all time.

A

FRANCESCO REDI

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5
Q

He is an English natural philosopher and coined the term “cell”.

A

ROBERT HOOKE

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6
Q

study of enzymes

A

ENZYMOLOGY

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7
Q

study of bacteria

A

BACTERIOLOGY

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8
Q

____________ and ____________ independently formulated the theory of evolution by natural selection.

A

CHARLES DARWIN & ALFRED WALLACE

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9
Q

In ____________, ____________ and ____________ described the basic structure of DNA.

A

1953, JAMES D. WATSON & FRANCIS CRICK

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10
Q

Robert Hooke suggested that a plant’s structure had a resemblance to ___________.

A

HONEYCOMB CELLS

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11
Q

the study of tissues

A

HISTOLOGY

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12
Q

the study of prehistoric organisms

A

PALEONTOLOGY

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13
Q

the study of viruses

A

VIROLOGY

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14
Q

study of plants

A

BOTANY

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15
Q

the nature, effects, and detection of poisions

A

TOXICOLOGY

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16
Q

It is a scientist who conducts research in biology.

A

BIOLOGISTS

17
Q

The Theory of Evolution was described in detail in Darwin’s book ____________.

A

ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES (1859)

18
Q

the study of the immune system

A

IMMUNOLOGY

19
Q

the study of animals

A

ZOOLOGY

20
Q

Biologists are interested in studying _____________.

A

LIFE ON EARTH

21
Q

It is the study of living things.

A

LIFE SCIENCE

22
Q

Watson and Crick’s structure was building on the work of ____________ and ____________, suggesting that the structure of DNA was a ____________

A

MAURICE WILKINS & ROSALIND FRANKLIN, DOUBLE HELIX

23
Q

the study of genes and heredity

A

GENETICS

24
Q

study of the cell as a complete unit, and the molecular and chemical interactions that occur within a living cell

A

CELL BIOLOGY (CYTOLOGY)