Introduction to Investment companies Flashcards
municipal fund securites
funds or trusts offered by individual states or local governments
Plans regulated by the MSRB
municipal fund securites
Program disclosure document is required to sell
municipal funds
Inverse ETF
strategy to hedge against market declines
“short” funds
Inverse ETF
Investment company act of 1940
defines an investment company to hold and manage a portfolio of securities for its investors
Asset requirements of an investment company
40% of total assets in investment securities
529 prepaid tuition plans
lock in tuition prices for the future
To receive full benefits of these plans students need to attend in state public college
529 prepaid tuition plans
NAV ( Net Asset Value)
price investors receive when they redeem mutual fund shares
Calculated at the end of each business day
NAV and POP
Diversified company rule
75 - 5 - 10 rule
The 75- 5 - 10 rule
- 75% of assets invested
- no more than 5% of fund assets invested in 1 issue
- no more than 10% of any corporation’s voting stock
Diversification
reduces nonsystematic risk
business risk
the decline of value for an individual security
hedge funds
limited partnerships only available to accredited investors. limited to 99 investors and do not register with the SEC
These securities are high risk, expensive and aggressive
hedge funds
mutual fund requirements
- clearly defined investment objective
- minimum net assets of $100K
- minimum 100 investors
Fund can only issue common stock
Mutual funds
Section 529 plans
state- sponsored qualified tuition programs (QTPs)
investors can contribute up to 15k per year to this plan without incurring a gift tax.
Section 529 plans
Local Government Investment Pools
established by state or local government entities to allow for investment of public funds
investment objectives include safety of principle and daily liquidity. Not available to the general public
LGIP ( local government investment pools)
Leveraged ETF
these ETFs use derivatives and bonds ro magnify the return of an underlying index. ( short term investing, has higher costs and risks)