Introduction to ethics Flashcards
The origins of the word ‘Ethics’
Ethics is from the the greek word ‘Ethics’ meaning custom
Moral definition
Acceptable in society
Immoral definition
Unacceptable in society
Amoral definition
neither acceptable or unacceptable
Example of an amoral action
Breathing
Relative morality definition
the correctness of the action depends on the situation
Absolute morality
an action is always right or always wrong
3 causes of mortality
Upbringing, legal system, financial situation
What are the two types of knowledge
A priori knowledge
A posteriori knowledge
A priori knowledge definition
This is was we know inately
A priori knowledge example
Breathing
A prosteriori knowledge definition
This is what we find out from experience or by investigating
A prosteriori knowledge example
The rules of hockey
What are the two types of philosophers
Rationalists
Empiricists
Rationalists definition
For them reason and logic is all important