Introduction to Endodontics Flashcards
Endodontics
Endodontics is the dental specialty
pertaining to the prevention and
treatment of apical periodontitis
The white paper form focuses on three key areas critical to
competent endodontic treatment:
diagnosis, treatment planning
and prognosis
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Diagnostic standards include
the ability of the dentist to
assimilate the necessary subjective, objective and
radiographic information to establish a pulpal and/or
periapical diagnosis, provide appropriate emergency care
and referral, and maintain proper patient records and
documentation.
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Treatment planning standards include
case
assessment to evaluate the difficulty of treatment
and consideration of referral, development of a
treatment plan that takes into account the
restorability of the tooth, and special consideration
for traumatic dental injuries.
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Competency in the prognosis of
endodontic treatment requires
that clinicians
be able to forecast the outcome of initial
nonsurgical root canal treatment.
— diagnosis and treatment of oral pain of pulpal
and/or periapical origin
Differential
— — therapy such as pulp capping (direct/indirect) and
pulpotomy;
Vital pulp
— treatment of root canal systems with or without
periradicular pathosis of pulpal origin, and the —
(filling) of these root canal systems;
Nonsurgical
obturation
Selective — removal of pathological tissues resulting from
pulpal pathosis;
surgical
Intentional (2); — of avulsed
teeth
extraction and replantation
replantation
Surgical removal of tooth structure such as in
root-end resection,
bicuspidization, hemisection and root resection; root-end filling,
endodontic implants, etc.
Internal — of discolored dentin and enamel (teeth)
bleaching
— of teeth previously treated endodontically; and
treatment procedures related to coronal restorations by means
(2) involving the root canal space.
Retreatment
of post and/or cores
REGENERATIVE ENDODONTICS
• The incorporation of newer biological
therapies seek to allow us to:
(4)
– Revitalize previous necrotic teeth
(dead pulps)
– Re-establish normal tooth sensation
– Continue the root formation of
immature teeth with open apices
– Newer materials and protocols
Endodontist:
A dentist with two or more
years of advanced training in the scope of
endodontics who has received a certificate in
endodontics from an advanced education
program accredited by the ADA Commission
on Dental Accreditation and who limits his or
her practice to endodontics.
Board-certified endodontist:
As
defined by the American Board of
Endodontics, an endodontist who has
passed the certifying examination
administered by the American Board
of Endodontics. . . Written, Oral, Cases