Introduction to Electronics Flashcards

1
Q

ENIAC Stands For

A

Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer

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2
Q

Electrical is associated with what amount of volatage?

A

High

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3
Q

The first microprocessor was invented in what year?

A

1971

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4
Q

Electrical components use ___ primarily while electronic components use ___ primarily.

A

AD; DC

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5
Q

In what year did the soviet union place sputnik into orbit?

A

1957

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6
Q

Which is not an example of a passive component?

A

Vacuum Tubes

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7
Q

The Age of the Microprocessor led to all of the following except:

A

A. Customers look for more from the distributor/supplier.
B. Suppliers are looking for more from distributors.
C. The first microprocessor- the intel 4004 (1971)
D. Roller coaster economy.

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8
Q

which of the following is an example of an “active” component?

A

Vacuum Tube

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9
Q

According to our notes, all of the following is true concerning Electrical Vs. Electronics EXCEPT

A

a. electrical components use AC primarily
b. electronic components use DC primarily
c. Electrical is associated with high voltage
* d. electrical is used to transmit energy and information

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10
Q

What is Electricity used for?

A

To transmit energy and information

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11
Q

As a customer which of the following would I expect from the manufacturer of a good or series of goods?

A

Samples for Design

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12
Q

Which one of the following is not a customer expectation for the distributor?

A

Lowest Price

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13
Q

The Japanese effect-Kan ban refers to what type of distribution?

A

JIT

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14
Q

Distributor Margins equals customer resale price minus?

A

Manufacturer Cost

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15
Q

According to the Electronics Distributor Model, Manufacturer needs are all of the following except…?

A

A) Market Awareness & Penetration
B) Brand Representation
C) Customer Reach
*D) Technical Support

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16
Q

In which year was the Nobel Prize in physics awarded for the transistor?

A

1956

17
Q

______ links manufacturers to customers by providing time and place utility

A

Distributors

18
Q

According to the notes, electronic warfare equipment such as radars, jammers, sonar, and blind landing systems were used during which time period:

A

World War II

19
Q

_______components use ______ primarily, while ______ components use _________primarily.

A

Electrical, AC, Electronic, DC

20
Q

The invention of the Telephone, Platinum Filament, Light Bulb and Radio happened in which era

A

The Early Years

21
Q

All of these are considered passive components EXCEPT:

A

Semiconductors

22
Q

What do “Active Components” require?

A

Power Source

23
Q

Which of the following is FALSE?:

A
  • a. Electrical components use DC primarily
    b. Electronic components use DC primarily
    c. Electrical is associated with high voltage
    d. Electricity is used to transmit energy and information
24
Q

Which of the following is not a passive component?

A

a. resistor
b. capacitor
* c. vacuum tubes
d. inductor

25
Q

The value of Service as perceived by manufacturers and customers is called,

A

Distribution Margin

26
Q

Electrical components use ___ while electronic components use ___.

A

AC; DC

27
Q

Electrical is associated with _____, and electronics are associated with ____.

A

High voltage; Low voltage

28
Q

Active Components

A

Requiring a source of power to operate

EX: Semiconductor devices, Vacuum Tubes

29
Q

Passive Components

A

Capable of operating without an external power source.

EX: Resistors, Capacitors, Inductors

30
Q

Moore’s Law

A

The size of semiconductor is cut in half every two years.

31
Q

Distributor is in charge of:

A
On Demand inventory
No minimum packages
Kit size orders
Extended terms
Frieght included
Open return policy
32
Q

Manufacturer is in charge of:

A

Technical Support
Sample for design
Lowest price

33
Q

AC is used for which components?

A

Electrial

34
Q

When looking at the history of electronics distribution, which of these industrial giants did not emerge during the time period referred to as the “Happy Days”?

A

A.) Hughes
B.) Boeing
**C.) Valero
D.) RCA