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Web Development Applications – C777 > Introduction to CSS version 3 (CSS3) > Flashcards

Introduction to CSS version 3 (CSS3) Flashcards

1
Q

CSS3 Transformations: transform

A

Applies a 2D or 3D transformation to an element

Transformations include rotating, moving, skewing, scaling and so forth

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2
Q

CSS3 Transformations: transform-origin

A

Allows you to change a transformed element’s position

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3
Q

CSS3 Transformations: transform-style

A

Specifies whether child elements will retain the parent element’s position in 3D space

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4
Q

CSS3 Transformations: perspective

A

Specifies the perspective from which a 3D child element is viewed by defining how far it is placed from view (in pixels)

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5
Q

CSS3 Transformations: perspective-origin

A

Specifies the bottom position of a 3D element

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6
Q

CSS3 Transformations: backface-visibility

A

Defines whether or not an element is visible when it is rotated to face away from the viewer

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7
Q

2D transformations: rotate(angle)

A

Rotates the element clockwise at the specified degree

Negative values rotate the element counter-clockwise

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8
Q

2D transformations: scale(x,y)

A

Increases or decreases the size of the element, based on specified parameters for width (x) and height (y)

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9
Q

2D transformations: scaleX(n)

A

Changes the element’s width

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10
Q

2D transformations: scaleY(n)

A

Changes the element’s height

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11
Q

2D transformations: matrix(n,n,n,n,n,n)

A

Combines all of the 2D transform methods into one
Takes six parameters, containing mathematic functions, which enable the element to rotate, scale, move (translate) and skew

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12
Q

2D transformations: translate(x,y)

A

Moves the element from its current position, based on the specified parameters for the left (x) and top (y) position

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13
Q

2D transformations: translateX(n)

A

Moves the element along the X-axis (horizontally)

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14
Q

2D transformations: translateY(n)

A

Moves the element along the Y-axis (vertically)

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15
Q

2D transformations: skew(x-angle,y-angle)

A

Turns or skews the element to a specified angle, based on the specified parameters for the horizontal (x) and vertical (y) lines

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16
Q

2D transformations: skewX(angle)

A

Turns or skews the element to a specified angle along its X-axis

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17
Q

2D transformations: skewY(angle)

A

Turns or skews the element to a specified angle along its Y-axis

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18
Q

3D transformations: rotateX(angle)

A

Rotates the element around its X-axis at the specified degree

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19
Q

3D transformations: rotateY(angle)

A

Rotates the element around its Y-axis at the specified degree

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20
Q

3D transformations: rotateZ(angle)

A

Rotates the element around its Z-axis at the specified degree

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21
Q

3D transformations: rotate3d(x,y,z,angle)

A

Defines a 3D rotation by specifying the degree for rotation for all axes

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22
Q

3D transformations: scale3d(x,y,z)

A

Defines a 3D scale transformation

Increases or decreases the size of the element, based on specified parameters for width (x), height (y) and depth (z)

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23
Q

3D transformations: scaleX(x)

A

Defines a 3D scale transformation by specifying a value for the X-axis

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24
Q

3D transformations: scaleY(y)

A

Defines a 3D scale transformation by specifying a value for the Y-axis

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25
Q

3D transformations: scaleZ(z)

A

Defines a 3D scale transformation by specifying a value for the Z-axis

26
Q

3D transformations: translate3d(x,y,z)

A

Defines a 3D translation
Moves the element from its current position
Uses specified parameters for positions on the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis

27
Q

3D transformations: translateX(x)

A

Defines a 3D translation

Uses only the value for the X-axis

28
Q

3D transformations: translateY(y)

A

Defines a 3D translation

Uses only the value for the Y-axis

29
Q

3D transformations: translateZ(z)

A

Defines a 3D translation

Uses only the value for the Z-axis

30
Q

3D transformations: matrix3d(n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n, n,n,n,n,n)

A

Defines a 3D transformation

Uses a 4x4 matrix of 16 values

31
Q

3D transformations: perspective(n)

A

Defines a perspective view for a 3D transformed element
Affects the distance between the Z-plane and the user
Smaller values bring the viewer closer from the Z-plane
Larger values produce a more subtle effect

32
Q

CSS3 Transitions: transition

A

Sets the four transition properties into a single property

33
Q

CSS3 Transitions: transition-property

A

Specifies the CSS property that the transition will affect

34
Q

CSS3 Transitions: transition-duration

A

Defines the amount of time that a transition takes

35
Q

CSS3 Transitions: transition-timing-function

A

Describes the speed of a transition

36
Q

CSS3 Transitions: transition-delay

A

Defines when the transition will begin

37
Q

CSS3 Animations: @keyframes

A

Defines the animation

38
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation

A

Shorthand property for all the animation properties, except animation-play-state

39
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-name

A

Specifies the identifier for the @keyframes animation that binds it to a selector

40
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-duration

A

Specifies how long the animation will take to complete one cycle

41
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-timing-function

A

Specifies how an animation progresses over one cycle

42
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-delay

A

Specifies when the animation will begin

43
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-iteration-count

A

Specifies the number of times that the animation will play

44
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-direction

A

Specifies whether to play the animation in reverse on alternate cycles

45
Q

CSS3 Animations: animation-play-state

A

Specifies whether the animation is running or paused

46
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: appearance

A

Makes an element look like a standard user interface element, such as a button or window

47
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: box-sizing

A

Forces specified elements fit an area in a certain way

48
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: icon

A

Styles an element with an iconic equivalent

49
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: nav-down

A

Specifies where the cursor will navigate to when the user presses the arrow-down key

50
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: nav-index

A

Specifies the tabbing order for an element

51
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: nav-left

A

Specifies where the cursor will navigate to when the user presses the arrow-left key

52
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: nav-right

A

Specifies where the cursor will navigate to when the user presses the arrow-right key

53
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: nav-up

A

Specifies where the cursor will navigate to when the user presses the arrow-up key

54
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: outline-offset

A

Draws an outline beyond the border edge (i.e., offsets the outline) as specified

55
Q

CSS3 User Interfaces: resize

A

Specifies whether an element can be resized by the user and how it can be resized

56
Q

overlay

A

A CSS3 technique used to place an HTML element on top of another HTML element.

57
Q

RGBA

A

Specifies the RGB (Red, Green, Blue) colors of an element, with an additional value (Alpha) for defining the opacity. For example, background: rgba(215, 143, 112, 0.4).

58
Q

transform

A

A CSS3 effect that changes the shape, size and/or position of an element.

59
Q

transition

A

CSS3 effect that gradually changes an element from one style to another style.

60
Q

user interface

A

The interaction between a Web page and the person using it. Generally, but not always, accepts user commands and returns information.

61
Q

Z-axis

A

An axis used along with X and Y for specifying Cartesian coordinates in three dimensions, whereas only the X-axis and Y-axis are used for two-dimensional coordinates.

Web Development Applications – C777 (4 decks)

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