Introduction to cognitive psychology. Flashcards
1
Q
what are the 5 behaviours that are part of cognitive psychology
A
memory, perception, problem-solving attention, language acquisition
2
Q
cognitive psychology suggests that the mind is like a computer, explain the computer analogy
A
- both the mind and a computer receive input.
- the mind receives information from the senses and a computer receives information through a keyboard.
- the mind processes information by recognising senses, and a computer processes information by running a program
- the mind outputs behaviour for example laughing or crying and a computer outputs information by a print out.
3
Q
what is memory?
A
- It is how the mind stores and retrieves information. A memory is a physical, chemical trace in the brain.
4
Q
How is memory measured?
A
capacity - how much information you can hold
duration - how long you can remember it for