INTRODUCTION TO BLOOD BANKING AND RA 1517 W/ ADMINISTRATIVE ORDERS Flashcards

1
Q

INTRODUCTION

What is viewed as a life-giving fluid that runs through a person’s body?

A

Blood

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2
Q

INTRODUCTION

What can also be considered as a life-saving component whose value is markedly manifested whenever persons undergo a surgical procedure because of severe infection or a major accident or trauma?

A

Blood

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3
Q

INTRODUCTION

What are two important laws that regulated the utilization, transfer, and processing of blood in the Philippines?

A

RA 7719 and RA 1517

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4
Q

INTRODUCTION

What are the two primary agencies in the Philippines that facilitate blood donation and education?

A
  1. Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC)
  2. Philippine Blood Coordinating Council (PBCC)
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5
Q

KEYWORDS

What is a bag that contains blood or its constituent samples and its anticoagulants?

A

Blood Bag

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6
Q

KEYWORDS

What is the name of the section in a clinical laboratory that performs cross-matching, blood typing, and other related specific test procedures?

A

Blood Banking

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7
Q

KEYWORDS

What do you call the transfer of compatible blood to a patient to replace lost blood or its constituent deficiencies?

A

Blood Transfusion

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8
Q

KEYWORDS

What do you call the test procedure in blood banking that indicates the specific blood type of an individual?

A

Blood Typing

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9
Q

KEYWORDS

What is the blood bank that was established to support the
growing need for blood bank outlets in the Philippines?

A

Commercial Blood Bank in The Philippines

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10
Q

KEYWORDS

What is the test procedure usually performed to look into the compatibility of the blood of the donor and the recipient prior to transfusion?

A

Cross-matching

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11
Q

KEYWORDS

What is the group or organization that manages, monitors, and
coordinates the need for blood donors?

A

Philippine Blood Coordinating Council (PBCC)

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12
Q

KEYWORDS

What is the well-organized group that provides assistance for blood donation and other related activities?

A

Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC)

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13
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

The Philippine National Red Cross is under the initiative of who?

A

Apolinario Mabini

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14
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

When was the National Association of the Red Cross established?

A

February 17, 1899

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15
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who is the elected president of the National Association of the Red Cross?

A

Mrs. Hilario del Rosario de Aguinaldo

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16
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

At what event was Filipino Red Cross Society recognized?

A

Filipino-American War

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17
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What was recognized during the Filipino-American War?

A

Filipino Red Cross Society

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18
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

After the Filipino-American war, what happened in the Red Cross?

A

A branch of the American National Red Cross

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19
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Where did the Filipinos and Americans organized the Red Cross after the war?

A

Ayuntamiento

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20
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who initiated the establishment of an independent Philippine
Red Cross, but it was not formally recognized because the Philippine Commonwealth was not a signatory to the Geneva Conventions?

A

President Manuel L. Quezon

1934

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21
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

How many chapters of the Red Cross were set up after WWII?

A

36 Chapters

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22
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who was considered the first Filipino Red Cross manager since its
establishment during the Commonwealth period?

A

Dr. Horacio Yanzon

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23
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

When did President Roxas signed Republic Act No. 95, The Philippine Red Cross?

It is after WWII

A

March 22, 1947

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24
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who signed the Philippine Red Cross Act?

RA 95

A

President Roxas

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25
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who is the chairman of the Philippine Red Cross?

They were appointed by President Roxas

A

Mrs. Aurora Aragon Quezon

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26
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

On what year was the Philippine Red Cross recognized by the international community?

Under the term of Mrs. Quezon

A

1947

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27
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What date was the PRC inaugurated in the Malacanang Palace?

It is almost 1 month after the PRC was approved

A

April 15, 1947

PRC was approved on March 22, 1947

28
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

When was PRC’s 50th anniversary?

1947 + 50

A

April 15, 1977

29
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What is the name of RA 10072?

A

The Philippine Red Cross Act of 2009 in conformity with Geneva Convention of 1949

30
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who signed RA 10072?

Former President

A

President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

31
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What are the 7 reasons why the Philippine Blood Coordinating Council exists?

A
  1. To disseminate correct information to the public regarding the benefits and advantages of voluntary blood donation.
  2. To motivate different sectors of society to donate blood voluntarily.
  3. To educate medical and paramedical personnel regarding the proper utilization of blood.
  4. To promote the use of blood component therapy to utilize blood to the fullest.
  5. To improve blood banking procedures and policies.
  6. To promote the interchange of concepts and experiences in blood donation and transfusion.
  7. To foster participation in international activities in blood banking and transfusion.
32
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What organization also engages in networking and coordination with related agencies as well as in research for the advancement of the field aside from its main objecting of public information and education?

A

Philippine Blood Coordinating Council (PBCC)

33
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What was the reason why RA 7719 was approved?

A

Through the efforts of the PBCC/Council

34
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

What act phased out commercial blood banks nationwide and regulated blood service facilities since it also promotes voluntary blood donation in the entire country and provides free importation of blood bank equipment, reagents, blood bags, and supplies for safer blood and blood products intended for transfusion to patients.

A

RA 7719

35
Q

BLOOD BANK COUNCILS OR AGENCIES

Who is the current head of PBCC?

A

Dr. Diosdado Jovian Domingo

36
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

What was the reason why National Blood Program was launched?

Launched on July 17, 1948

A

The country’s (PH) supply of blood for transfusion was LOW

37
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

What did the PNRC launched to accomodate the low supply of blood for transfusion?

Launched on July 17, 1948

A

National Blood Program

38
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

When was the National Blood Program launched?

By the Philippine National Red Cross

A

July 17, 1948

39
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

What was established because the country could not cope with the growing need of blood for transfusion?

A

Commercial Blood Banks

40
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

What were the issues and controversies that arised when commercial blood banks were established?

Pathogens

A

Improper screening, potentially transmitted blood-borne pathogens to patients, and blood was being sold for a very inconsiderate price in blood banks

41
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

What act ordered the closure of commercial blood banks?

A

RA 7719, The National Blood Service Act of 1994

42
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

In November 2008, who ordered the closure of all commercial blood banks in Metro Manila?

Former

A

Mayor Alfredo Lim

43
Q

THE EMERGENCE AND CLOSURE OF BLOOD BANKS IN THE PHILIPPINES

When did Mayor Alfredo Lim ordered the closure of all commercial blood banks in Metro Manila?

A

November 2008

44
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

“An Act Regulating the Collection, Processing, and Sale of Human Blood and the Establishment and Operation of Blood Banks and Blood Processing Laboratories.”

A

RA 1517

45
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

When was RA 1517 approved?

A

June 16, 1957

46
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

What is the total number of sections of RA 1517?

A

7 Section

47
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

What was the provision in Section 1 of RA 1517?

A

It is a policy to prevent trafficking in human blood

48
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

What section of RA 1517 is this:
In order to promote public health, it is declared a national policy to prevent trafficking in human blood and its products and derivatives.

A

Section 1

49
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

What section of RA 1517 consists of the meaning of Blood, Person and Cost?

A

Section 2

50
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 2, RA 1517:
What means human blood, processed or unprocessed, and includes its products and derivatives?

A

Blood

51
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 2, RA 1517:
What includes corporations, partnerships, associations, and organizations.

A

Person

52
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 2, RA 1517:
What means the actual purchase price of unprocessed blood and its handling charges, such as those for its collection, processing, storage, transportation, and sale, and a reasonable allowance for spoilage?

A

Cost

53
Q

PROVISIONS OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 3, RA 1517:
What are the 3 requirements in establishing a blood bank?

A
  1. A licensed physician
  2. Securing a license from the DOH
  3. Securing of license should be within 60 days from the date of the issuance of the rules and regulations
54
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 3, RA 1517:
What are the 2 things a blood bank is supposed to do upon the issuance of license of the LTO?

A
  1. Adhere with the accepted scientific standards in blood banking
  2. Supervision of a licensed qualified physician
55
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 3, RA 1517:
What is the reason of the refusal to the issuance of license of a blood bank?

A

If the licensee did not comply with the requirements needed by the Department of Health

56
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

What is the only free standing blood bank in the Philippines and the reason why?

A

The Philippine Red Cross; Blood banks are only allowed in tertiary hospitals

57
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 4, RA 1517
* Blood banks and processing laboratories shall be operated on a ____
* Blood collecting or processing by other blood collectors or processors or by individual physicians shall also be on a ____
* Blood shall be sold by such banks and laboratories, other blood collectors or processors, and individual physicians at cost

What type of profit?

A

Non-Profit Basis

58
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 5, RA 1517:
What is the two roles of the Secretary of Health?

A
  1. Strictly enforce and issue such rules and regulations in compliance with this Act
  2. Prescribing the maximum ceilings for handling charges of blood (At a reasonable cost)
59
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 6, RA 1517:
If someone were to violate the provisions of this act, how long would they be imprisoned?

A

1 month - 1 year

60
Q

PROVISION OF REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1517

In Section 6, RA 1517:
If someone were to violate the provisions of this act, how much would they be fined?

A

100 PHP - 1000 PHP

61
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

What is the total number of sections of AO 156 S 1971?

A

25 Sections

62
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

“Revised Rules and Regulations Governing The Collection, Processing, and Sale of Human Blood and The Establishment and Operation of Blood Banks and Blood Processing Laboratories”

A

Administrative Order No. 156 S. 1971

63
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

When was the approval of Administrative Order No. 156 S. 1971?

A

September 20, 1971

Sometimes September 23 or September 29

64
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

What is the name of Section 1 of AO 156 S 1971?

A

Purpose and Title

65
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

What was the provision in Section 1 of RA 1517?

A

It is a policy to prevent trafficking in human blood.

66
Q

PROVISIONS OF ADMINISTRATIVE ORDER NO. 156 S. 1971

What section of RA 1517 is this:

In order to promote public health, it is declared a national policy to prevent trafficking in human blood and its products and derivatives.

A

Section 1

67
Q
A