Introduction: The OSI Model, Physical Layer Flashcards

1
Q

Systems…

Examples of a Network

Examples

A

The Internet, Cellular Networks, The Nervous System

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2
Q

Links

What is a network?

Definition

A

Links creating transport of communication

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3
Q

A standardised way of…

What are protocols?

Definition

A

A standardised way of actions & formatting data so devices can communicate

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4
Q

How does having a standard help…

List benefits of Layered Networks

Advantages

A
  1. Reduce Complexity
  2. Standardises Interfaces
  3. Interpoerable technology
  4. Accelerates evolution
  5. Simplifies teaching & learning
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5
Q

Application, presentation…

What model contains the 7 layers?

Model

A

The OSI Model (Open System Interconnection)

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6
Q

Application, transport…

What model contains 4 layers?

Model

A

TC/IP

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7
Q

What is the TCP/IP Model used for?

Type of Network

A

Internet

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8
Q

7,6,5,4,3,2,1…

Order the OSI Model correctly!

Ordering

A

Application
Presentation
Session
Transport
Network
Data Link
Physical

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9
Q

Sound’s like eminem…

What is Network Classification?

List of Network Types

A

PAN, LAN, CAN, MAN, WAN

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10
Q

Which layer is the Physical Layer?

Number

A

Number 1!

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11
Q

It’s in the name…

What is the physical layer?

Role in the OSI Model

A

Physical Medium for Data Transmission

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12
Q

What does it actually do??

What is the goal of the Physical Layer?

Purpose

A

Sending computer bits from one device to another along the network

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13
Q

All that dull hardware stuff…

What is transmission media of the Physical Layer?

Examples

A

Copper Cable
Optical Fibre cable
Wireless

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14
Q

What are the 4 functions of the Physical Layer?

A
  1. Topology
  2. Hardware Spec
  3. Encoding & Signalling
  4. Data Transmission
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15
Q

Multiple stars WTF??

List the 6 Topologies!

List

A
  1. Bus
  2. Ring
  3. Dual Ring
  4. Star
  5. ** ** Star
  6. Mesh
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16
Q

What does Bandwidth do?

Purpose

A

Measures info flow from point A to B

17
Q

What is Bandwidth measured in?

A

Hz

18
Q

What factors determine Practical Bandwidth?

A

Physical Media
Tech for signalling
Detecting Network Signals

19
Q
A