Introduction Test

Question 1

Anthropology definition

Answer 1

The study of cultures and lives of human beings, live or dead. Examine how humans live think communicate produce and interact with their social and physical environment.

Question 2

Psychology definition

Answer 2

The study of behaviour and mental processes. Attempt to describe explain predict and control behaviour and mental processes

Question 3

Sociology definition

Answer 3

The study of the development structure and function of the human society study social problems and social groups

Question 4

Anthropology division

Answer 4

Physical and cultural

Question 5

Anthropology subfields

Answer 5

Physical equals biological primatology forensics

Cultural equals archeology and linguistics

Question 6

Participant observation definition

Answer 6

Method of observation that involves watching studying and researching a group

Question 7

What is Sigmund freuds theory

Answer 7

A theory that personal characteristics are found mainly in the unconscious mind

Question 8

What are the three parts of the unconscious mind. According to Freud

Answer 8

ID controls our base needs such as hunger and pleasure it is instinctual
Ego limits the actions of the ID it is the reality principle
Super ego is the morality presented by parents and society

Question 9

What is the bystander effect

Answer 9

The effect that the fewer amount of people the more likely it is for someone to jump in and help out

Question 10

What are the four schools of thought

Answer 10

Behaviourism psychoanalysis humanism and cognitive

Question 11

What are the states of frauds personality development theory in order

Answer 11

Oral, anal , phallic, latency, genital

Question 12

Define behaviourism

Answer 12

Studying and manipulating what can be seen

Question 13

Define psychoanalysis

Answer 13

Behaviour is influenced by childhood experiences

Question 14

Define humanism

Answer 14

Patient relationship idea of therapy

Patient should be involved in his or her own recovery

Question 15

Define cognitive

Answer 15

Study an application of how the brain works

Question 16

Define oral

Answer 16

Interest in oral gratification such as sucking it is from birth to 12 to 18 months

Question 17

Define anal

Answer 17

Gratification and expelling withholding feces it is from 12 to 18 months to three years

Question 18

Define phallic

Answer 18

Interest in the genitals it is from 3 to 5 or six years

Question 19

Define latency

Answer 19

Sexual concerns largely unimportant five or six years to adolescence

Question 20

Define genital

Answer 20

Reemergence of sexual interest and establishment of mature sexual relationships from adolescence to adult hood

Question 21

What was Abraham Maslows hierarchy of needs theory

Answer 21

Believe that once people met their needs at one stage they could then progress to the next
Physiological needs- water and food
Safety needs- security
Belongingness and love -sense of connection and Friends
Esteem needs - confidence
Self actualization- reaching ones full potential only 2% of population

Question 22

What is Ivan pavlovs conditioning experiment

Answer 22

Type of learning in which they respond to a stimulus in a way that normally does not bring about that response
Pavlov studied a hungry dog to a piece of meat in which he rang the bell just before feeding it. Soon reacted to the bell as if it were real food

Question 23

Wedding customs in Philippines

Answer 23

Releases two doves in the air to represent peaceful and long life

Question 24

Wedding customs in Germany

Answer 24

Log cutting ceremony to test their bond

Question 25

Wedding customs in Norway

Answer 25

A towering layered cake over a wine bottle

Question 26

Wedding customs in Korea

Answer 26

Grooms give the new mother-in-law’s wild geese to symbolize his loyalty because they are loyal to one partner only

Question 27

Wedding customs in Scotland

Answer 27

The blocking tradition where the bride and groom are covered in stuff to avoid evil spirit and bring good luck

Question 28

Wedding traditions in France

Answer 28

A tower of cream filled pastry puffs that can be dipped in any number of sauces

Question 29

Wedding traditions in Kenya

Answer 29

Newly married couple leaves the village and the father of the bride spits on the girls head and chest to not jinx good fortune

Question 30

Wedding customs in Poland

Answer 30

Guests buy dances with the bride at the reception and money goes toward honeymoon

Question 31

South Africa wedding traditions

Answer 31

Parents of the bride and groom bring fire from their own fireplace to the home of the newlyweds in which these flames ignite the fireplace in their new home together

Question 32

Burmuda wedding tradition

Answer 32

Tiny sapling grows at their home while their marriage grows

Question 33

Chinese wedding traditions

Answer 33

Red symbolizes love and joy

Question 34

Four categories of personality types as classified by Greek philosopher

Answer 34

Yellow bile- choleric, irritable character
Black bike- melancholic, depressed character
Blood- sanguine, optimistic character
Phlegm- phlegmatic, CAlm character

Question 35

Why the different personality types

Answer 35

They believed that certain extra bile created a certain personality

Question 36

What does a forensic anthropologist do

Answer 36

They deal with identity using DNA analysis

Usually spend many years studying bones and fossils

Question 37

What are the challenges associated with a forensic anthropologist

Answer 37

Only part-time work
Can take weeks or even months to process evidence
Can be very Trumatic work
Has to be aware of cultural norm surrounding death