Intro Part 2 Flashcards
Auguste Comte
He coined the term sociology, thought that sociologist should you scientific tools of observation experimentation and comparison to study societies, and he is known as the father of sociology
Harriet Martineau
Raised awareness of social inequality toward woman
Emile Durkheim
Developed the theory of social facts which states that customs and institutions and organizations have control over people
Karl Marx
Believed in communism where classes would no longer exist and everyone would have equal access to the products and benefits produced by society
Max Weber
Believe that human values and beliefs affected how people acted throughout history
Herbert Spencer
Developed the theory of social Darwinism. (the most people fit people in society would be the most successful)
George Herbert mead
Interested in how people defined the situation in different roles and settings in society
Talcott Parsons
Promoted theories of structural functionalism in which social structures preformed positive functions in society
C. Wright mills
Criticized the white collar middle class and how American society was controlled by elite leaders
Dorothy E Smith
Showed how society must include woman and the powerless and how we think speak and write an act on a daily basis
Three classified mental disorders
Neuroses
Psychoses
Anti social personality disorder
Neuroses
High levels of anxiety ex panic attacks
Psychoses
Losing touch with the real world
May suffer from delusions and hallucinations ex paranoia
Anti social personality disorder
Pattern of rule breaking and harming others
What was developed as a result of the industrial revolution
Sociology and social institutions
When and where was the industrial revolution
Originated in England in the 18th century (late 1700s)
What kind of factories popped up and what was the result
Textile factories appeared and people started to move from agricultural areas to new cities that were being developed
Results of people moving to developing cities
Overcrowding
Poor sanitation
Pollution
Crime increased due to overcrowding
What happened in the factories?
Child labour and long working hours
Had harsh discipline in which cudgels to enforce law and work
8 major social institutions in modern industrial societies
Family Education Politics Economics Religion Law Military Medicine
Romantic love is…
A relatively modern idea
In the middle ages romance was reserved for those outside of marriage and for the rich and aristocratic
Theory of love divided
Passionate and companionate
Passionate love is
Passionate love is what we normally associate with romance and is characterized by the turmoil of intense emotions
Companionate love is
Calmer and more enduring then passionate love
Robert Sternberg’s ingredients of love
Passion butterflies in the stomach
Intimacy feeling free to talk about anything
And commitment needing one another
John Alan lees love attitude scale’s
The attitudes towards love is romantic gameplaying companionate possessive pragmatic and altruistic
Romantic lovers
Emphasize physical beauty as they search for ideal mate
Believe in love at first sight
Game playing lovers
They enjoy the Chase more than the catch they like to keep their partners a little uncertain
Companionate lovers
They take longer to develop a relationship they value things like friendship and trust and it lasts for a long time
Possessive lovers
Are very emotional often suffer from jealousy and worry
Romantic love is…
A relatively modern idea
In the middle ages romance was reserved for those outside of marriage and for the rich and aristocratic
Theory of love divided
Passionate and companionate
Passionate love is what we normally associate with romance and is characterized by the turmoil of intense emotions
Pragmatic lovers
Want a practical and rational relationship based on mutual satisfaction
Seriously consider capability before committing
Altruistic lovers
Are gentle and caring without expecting a lot in return
Want to help mates through good and bad times
Aileen wuornos
She was an American serial killer who shot seven men in Florida between 1989 and 1990 at point blank range
When and how did Aileen die
Death penalty in October 9 2002
Why did Aileen kill?
She claimed that her victims had either raped or attempted to rape her while she was working as a prostitute
Claim self-defence
She was raped as a kid and when she told her dad he didn’t believe her and beat her
Ted bundy (Theodore)
American serial killer, kidnapper, rapist, and necrophile who assaulted and murdered numerous young women and girls during the 1970s
When did Ted bundy die
January 24 1989 in Florida by electric chair
Ted bundy (Theodore)
American serial killer, kidnapper, rapist, and necrophile who assaulted and murdered numerous young women and girls during the 1970s
Was caught in Florida
When did Ted bundy die
January 24 1989 in Florida by electric chair
Why did bundy kill
Unstable childhood- abuse and single household, violent grandfather/father, series of failed relationships, women said no to marriage
Where did Ted bundy kill
Utah
Seattle
Colorado
Origin
Jeffrey dahmer
Milawaukee cannibal
American serial killer and sex offender who committed the rape murder and dismemberment
Included necrophillia cannabilism and preservation of parts
How and when did Dahmer die
On November 28 1994 he was beaten to death by inmate in prison
Why did dahmer kill
Fascination in interior body
Drank
Went into army
Was a heterosexual
How many and when did Dahmer kill
seventeen boys and men between 1978 and 1991