Introduction - Definitions and Classifications Flashcards
Example lists used to chat categorize related wastes
F list - chemicals used in chemical plants that become wastes
K list - waste from 17 industries (wood)
P list - discarded unused commercial chemicals
U list - have hazardous characteristics and have one TRIC characteristic
Hazardous waste characteristics
- Toxic
- Reactive
- Ignitable
- Corrosive
U.S. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) system label (triangle with 4 colors)
Red = Fire Blue = Health White = Specific Hazard Yellow = Reactivity
Hazardous Material Information System ( HMIS) label
4 rows
Health 0-4
Flammability 0-4
Reactivity -0-4 ability to cause emissions or toxic fumes
Protective Equipment
HMIS vs NFPA
HMIS - Hazardous Material Information System
-describes necessary personal protective equipment
NFPA - U.S. National Fire Protection Association
-Further describes hazard (i.e. TRIC)
List Sources of Hazardous Waste (1-4)
- Manufacturing -by products, spent material
- Small quantity generators - dry cleaners
- Household hazardous wastes -paints, pesticides
- Medical wastes -infectious substances, “red bagged”
On- site waste
Waste managed on site where it was generated
Off - site waste
Waste managed at a site other than where it was generated
Manifest
“cradle - grave” document that tracks hazardous waste
Large quantity generator
> 1000 kg/month
Small quantity generator
less than 1000kg/month