Introduction Flashcards

University

1
Q

“What it means to be intelligent” has been the topic of scientific enquiry only since?

A

The mid nineteenth century

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2
Q

One of the key areas of interest to psychologists remains…

A

Intelligence

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3
Q

Intelligence testing is today commonly used in educational selection such us:

A
  • Certain areas of job recruitment
  • diagnosing learning disability
  • clinical assessment
  • professional and practical settings
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4
Q

While some psychologists promote intelligence measurement, others have dismissed it as a…

A

“failed idea” (Murdock, 2007)

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5
Q

Investigating Intelligence presents a short introduction to some of the issues that have defined these debates:

A
  • polarisation of opinion

- dispute

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6
Q

Learning about the human - and non-human - mind and behaviour, involves:

A
  • questioning and evaluating the way that scientific evidence has been collected and interpreted
  • and scrutinising the conclusions that have been drawn from it
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7
Q

What is Intelligence? The essential ingredients of intelligence

A

Intelligence is judgment/common sense, ability to adapt to circumstance and to comprehend well.Practical good sense and initiative (Binet and Simon(1905))

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8
Q

The purpose of a definition is :

A

-capture in a sentence or two, the essence of whatever it is that is being introduced, an agreed meaning of a term

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9
Q

Much of intelligence research is based on three broad points of agreement. These are:

A
  1. the abilities that enable a person to function effectively in their environment are underpinned by a broader ability called ‘intelligence’
  2. intelligence varies between people
  3. intelligence is important
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