Introduction

Question 1

Anarchic

Answer 1

the international system is characterized by the absence of a central authority

Question 2

Sovereignty =

Answer 2

there is a territory and people living in this territory, and there is a legal entity (government) that have the power over that territory, and set the rules.

External sovereignty: nobody can tell the swiss government what to do.

that’s why you need army and police –> military might is important

Question 3

collective action problem

Answer 3

people want something but are not willing do contribute to achieve it.

you have to find a characteristics to find common ground among people and mobilize them.

Question 4

Trade and War

Answer 4

Trade is good for peace

it increases the opportunity costs of war

if you are in a conflict you won’t trade with the other side, you wouldn’t trade with your enemy (however, it happens)