Introduction Flashcards

Psalms 1 and 2

1
Q

What is the Book of Psalms?

A

A collection of 150 ancient Hebrew poems, songs, and prayers.

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2
Q

How many poems are in the Book of Psalms?

A

150

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3
Q

From which historical periods do the poems in Psalms originate?

A

All different periods in Israel’s history.

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4
Q

How many poems in Psalms are connected with King David?

A

73

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5
Q

What was King David known for?

A

Being a poet and a harp player.

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6
Q

Are all the poems in Psalms written by King David?

A

No, there are many different authors.

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7
Q

Name some of the other authors of Psalms.

A

Asaph, the sons of Korah, Solomon, Moses, and other worship leaders in the temple.

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8
Q

What portion of the Psalms are anonymous?

A

Nearly one-third.

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9
Q

What were many of the poems in the Book of Psalms used for?

A

They were used by the choirs that sang in Israel’s temple.

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10
Q

Is the Book of Psalms a hymn book?

A

No

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11
Q

When were the ancient poems in the Book of Psalms gathered and arranged?

A

They were gathered and arranged after Israel’s exile to Babylon.

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12
Q

How were the poems in the Book of Psalms arranged?

A

They were intentionally arranged into the Book of Psalms.

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13
Q

What is unique about the design and message of the Book of Psalms?

A

The unique design and message can only be noticed when reading it from beginning to end.

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14
Q

Where does the Book of Psalms conclude?

A

The Book of Psalms concludes with five poems of praise to the God of Israel.

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15
Q

What word begins and ends each of the last five poems in Psalms?

A

The word “hallelujah,” which is Hebrew for a command to praise “Yah,” short for Yahweh.

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16
Q

What is the significance of the five-part arrangement at the end of Psalms?

A

It suggests a conclusion to the book

17
Q

How is the Book of Psalms divided?

A

The Book of Psalms is divided into five large sections.

18
Q

What headings do Bible translators use to divide the sections of Psalms?

A

The headings are “book one,” “book two,” “book three,” “book four,” and “book five.”

19
Q

What is a common feature of the final poem in each section of Psalms?,

A

Each final poem ends with a phrase like, “May the LORD, the God of Israel, be blessed forever and ever, amen and amen.”

20
Q

What does the structure of Psalms suggest about its design?

A

The structure suggests intentional design, marked by editorial additions at key points.

21
Q

What are the two Psalms that serve as an introduction to the Book of Psalms?

A

Psalms 1 and 2.

22
Q

Why do Psalms 1 and 2 stand outside of Book One?

A

Most poems in Book One are linked to David, but Psalms 1 and 2 are anonymous.

23
Q

What does Psalm 1 celebrate?

A

How blessed the person is who meditates on the Torah, prayerfully reading it day and night and obeying it.

24
Q

What does the word “Torah” mean?

A

It means “teaching” and specifically refers to the five books of Moses that begin the Old Testament.

25
Q

How is the Book of Psalms described in relation to the Torah?

A

It is offered as a new Torah that teaches God’s people the lifelong practice of prayer as they strive to obey God’s commands.

26
Q

What is Psalm 2 a poetic reflection on?

A

God’s promise to King David from 2nd Samuel chapter 7 about a future Messianic King who will establish God’s kingdom.

27
Q

What themes are introduced in Psalms 1 and 2?

A

Faithfulness to the commands of the Torah and hope for the future Messianic Kingdom.

28
Q

How does Psalm 2 conclude?

A

By saying all who take refuge in the Messianic King will be blessed.

29
Q

How are Psalms 1 and 2 connected thematically?

A

Both use the word “blessed” to frame their messages and introduce the themes of the Book of Psalms.

30
Q

What is the Book of Psalms designed to be for God’s people?

A

The prayer book for God’s people as they strive to be faithful to the Torah and await the Messianic Kingdom.

31
Q

What do the two main themes of Psalms 1 and 2 help to structure?

A

The design of the smaller books within the Book of Psalms.