Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the characteristics of life

A
  • Reproduction
  • Response to stimulus
  • Regulation
  • Process energy/metabolic capacity
  • Growth/development
  • Evolutionary adaptation
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2
Q

Prokaryotes and prokaryotic cells

A

Bacteria and archaea
Small simple cells with out organelles

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3
Q

Eukaryotes and eukaryotic cells

A

Plants, animals, and fungi
More complex cells with organelles

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4
Q

Shared features of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

A
  • Plasma membrane
  • Cytosol
  • Chromosomes
  • Ribosomes
  • Cytoplasm
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5
Q

Differences between bio and abiotic chemistry

A
  • Versatility of carbon
  • Noncovalent bonds
  • Enzyme regulation
  • Aqueous environment
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6
Q

Reaction when monomers bond

A

Dehydration reaction (loss of H20)

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7
Q

Reaction when breaking polymers

A

Hydrolysis reaction (add H20)

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