Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

Flection (TOM)

A

Bending of body parts which decreases the angle between body parts

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2
Q

Extending (TOM)

A

increases the angle between body parts e.g straightening movement

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3
Q

Abduction (TOM)

A

away from medial plane

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4
Q

Abduction

A

draw away from the medial plane (alien)

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5
Q

Adduction

A

draw toward medial plane

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6
Q

Roatation

A

bone revolving around longitnal axis. T

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7
Q

Circumduction

A

movement of distal end of body pard in circle

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8
Q

Opposition

A

brings similar surfaces to touch eachother

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9
Q

Plantar flexion

A

decreasing the angle between the foot and the ground

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10
Q

Dorsilflexion

A

Extension- decreases the angle between sperior surface of foot and leg

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11
Q

Coronal Plane (TOO)

A

vertical plane passing longitudinally through the body from side to side
divides into front and back

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12
Q

Saggittal Plane (TOO)

A

Virtical plane bisecting body into right and left

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13
Q

Mid sagittal/Median (TOO)

A

dividing the body along its midline into symetrical halves

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14
Q

Transverse (TOO)

A

Horizontal plane bisecting the body upper and lower parts

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15
Q

Superior

A

above, cranial

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16
Q

inferior

A

below, caudal

17
Q

anterior

A

(Ventral) twoards front

18
Q

Posterior

A

(dorsal) twoard back

19
Q

medial

A

near or toward the median plane

20
Q

lateral

A

away from the median plane

21
Q

Proximal

A

toward the trunk of origin of limb

22
Q

Distal

A

farthest from the trunk

23
Q

palmar

A

palm side of the hand

24
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot