INTRODUCTION Flashcards
1
Q
Logic
A
The science and art of reasoning well
2
Q
Law of Excluded Middle
A
Any statement is either true or false
3
Q
Law of Identity
A
If a statement is true, then it is true
4
Q
Law of Noncontradiction
A
A statement cannot be both true and false
5
Q
Formal logic
A
Deals with the proper modes of reasoning
6
Q
Informal logic
A
Deals with operations of thinking that are indirectly related to reasoning
7
Q
Induction
A
Reasoning with probability from examples or experience to general rules
8
Q
Deduction is reasoning with certainty from premises to conclusions
A
Reasoning with certainty from premises to conclusions