Introducing Psychology Flashcards

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1
Q

Cognitive

A

Having to do with an organism’s

Thinking and understanding

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2
Q

Psychology

A

The scientific study of
Behavior that is tested
Through scientific research

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3
Q

Hypothesis

A

An assumption or prediction about behavior that is tested through scientific research

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4
Q

Theory

A

A set of assumptions used to explain phenomena and offered for scientific study

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5
Q

Basic science

A

The pursuit of knowledge about natural phenomena for it’s on sake

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6
Q

Applied science

A

Discovering ways to use scientific findings to accomplish practical goals

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7
Q

Psychological

A

Having to do with an organism’s

Physical processes

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8
Q

Scientific method

A

A general approach to gathering information and answering questions so that errors And biases are minimize

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9
Q

Structuralist

A

A psychologist who studied the basic elements that make up conscious mental experiences

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10
Q

Introspection

A

A method of self-observation in which participants report their
thoughts and feelings

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11
Q

Functionalist

A

A psychologist who studied the function of consciousness

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12
Q

Psychoanalyst

A

A psychologist who studies how unconscious motives and conflicts determine human behavior, feelings, and thoughts

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13
Q

Behaviorist

A

A psychologist who analyzes how organisms learn or modify their behavior based on their response to events in the environment

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14
Q

Humanist

A

A psychologist who believes that each person has freedom in directing his or her future and achieving personal growth

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15
Q

Cognitivist

A

A psychologist who studies how we process, store, retrieve, and use information and influence our behavior

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16
Q

Psychobiologist

A

A psychologist who studies how physical and chemical changes in our bodies influence our behavior

17
Q

Psychologist

A

A scientist who studies the mind and behavior of humans and animals

18
Q

Psychiatry

A

A branch of medicine that deals with mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders

19
Q

Clinical psychologist

A

A psychologist who diagnoses and treats people with emotional disturbances

20
Q

Counseling psychologist

A

A psychologist who usually helps people deal with everyday life

21
Q

Developmental psychologist

A

A psychologist who studies the emotional, cognitive, biological, personal, and social changes that occur as an individual matures

22
Q

Educational psychologist

A

A psychologist who is concerned with helping students learn

23
Q

Community psychologist

A

A psychologist who may work in a mental health or social welfare agency

24
Q

Industrial/organizational psychologist

A

A psychologist who uses psychological concepts to make the workplace a more satisfying environment for employees and managers

25
Q

Expirimental psychologist

A

A psychologist who studies sensation, perception, learning, motivation, and/or emotion in carefully controlled laboratory conditions