Intro to Tech (S1) Flashcards

1
Q

What is Technology?

A

Material, Mechanical, Electrical, Electronic, Size.
Anything that makes something more efficient, cost-effective, last longer, easier to use, stronger

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2
Q

Explain + Example… Material

A

What something is made of.
Dri-fit shirts: It was made up of natural fibres. Now we can air dry it with all those material blends for clothing that make it more suitable.

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3
Q

Explain + Example… Mechanical

A

Anything that has moving mechanisms.
Fans: Before it was made by people swinging leaves at one another, now we have powered ones and no human labour for the fan to move.

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4
Q

Explain + Example… Electrical

A

Anything that runs on power/electricity.
Lights: Before we had candles and the sun. Now we have artificial lighting to see in the dark.

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5
Q

Explain + Example… Electronic

A

Has power and digital processing.
Digital Clock: Before we had to use the sun to tell what time it was. Now we can put a clock in our pockets, so we don’t have to go blind studying the sun

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6
Q

Explain + Example… Size

A

Anything that has gotten bigger or smaller that helps it to be more efficient.
Computer: Before, computers could cover an entire acre of land just for a few things they could do, now we have portable laptops that can do a lot more and have less space taken up.

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7
Q

What are the Four Main functions of a computer?

A

input, process, storage, output.

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8
Q

What is Input?

A

keyboard, mouse/trackpad.

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9
Q

What is Process?

A

CPU.

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10
Q

What is Storage?

A

RAM, SSD, HDD (hard disk drive).

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11
Q

What is Output?

A

Screen, Printer, Speaker.

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12
Q

What are the Nine enemies of a computer?

A

Liquid, Heat, Hacker, Drop, Virus, Magnets, Static, Corruption, Dust.

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13
Q

What are the Main three components?

A

CPU, RAM, and SSD.

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14
Q

Main Functions of the… CPU

A

Handles all communication between all components and peripherals.

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15
Q

Main Functions of the… RAM

A

Stores what current files you are using, opens files, and programs, is Temporary, and short-term, and Only works when the computer is ON.

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16
Q

Main Functions of the… SSD

A

Store saved files and programs, Long-Term, ON and OFF, open/closed, All files.

17
Q

Size measurements… smallest is the…

A

Bit.

18
Q

Size measurements… order goes…

A

Bit, Byte, Kb, MB, GB, TB.

19
Q

8 Bit =…

A

1 Byte.

20
Q

Dates of the Internet…

A

1960s-1970s.

21
Q

Purpose of the Internet…

A

Military.

22
Q

What are the 3 Google apps (that we used)?

A

Sheets, Docs, and Drive.

23
Q

What are the sharing options?

A

Editor, Viewer, Commenter.

24
Q

What are the differences between the sharing options?

A

The editor can type on the document, the viewer can only view it, and the commenter can write ideas or comments.

25
Q

What are the similarities between the sharing options?

A

All have access to the document.

26
Q

What are the 2 types of lists?

A

Bulleted (order doesn’t matter) and Numbered (order matters).

27
Q

What are Docs defaults?

A

Arial, size 11, *80 built-in color options.

28
Q

What is a hyperlink?

A

A link.

29
Q

What are the main commands of Sheets?

A

Underline, Bold, Italics, Highlight, Color, Fill *80 built-in colors.

30
Q

What are Sheet defaults?

A

Arial, size 10, numbers: right align, letters: left align.

31
Q

What are the defaults for borders?

A

Default, black.

32
Q

What are the alignments?

A

Horizontal - left, right, center, Vertical - top, middle, bottom.

33
Q

How do autofill series work in Sheets?

A

Well known you only need one, for numbers you need 2.