Intro to Psycholinguistics Flashcards

1
Q

What is one of the differences between neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics?

A

Neurolinguistics involves the regions of the brain involved in engaging the production and understanding of language

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2
Q

Name all lobes in the hemispheres

A
  1. Parietal lobe
  2. Temporal lobe
  3. Occipital lobe
  4. Frontal lobe
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3
Q

The ______ lobe is involved in higher thinking and language production

A

frontal

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4
Q

____ and ____ mean regions toward the top
____ and ____ mean regions toward the bottom

A

superior; dorsal
inferior; ventral

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5
Q

True or false : The Inferior frontal gyrus houses the Broca’s area

A

True

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6
Q

True or false : The Sylvian parietotemporal areas houses the Broca’s Area

A

False, Wernicke’s (think problems of semantics)

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7
Q

the _____ temporal gyrus houses the auditory cortex where early sound processing occurs

A

superior

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8
Q

The ‘extreme capsule’ of the brain incorporates which regions :

  1. Middle and inferior temporal gyri
  2. Sylvian parietotemporal area
  3. Superior temporal gyrus
  4. Inferior frontal gyrus
A

1, 3, 4

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9
Q

True or false : The arculate fasciculus breaks down words into component sounds/signs

A

True

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10
Q

True or false : Broca’s aphasia mainly encompasses semantic difficulties (hint : think partender)

A

False, Broca’s aphasia challenges planning motor sequences for speaking/signing

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11
Q

True or false : This sentence “Do you like KC? - Yes I am” refers to Broca’s aphasia

A

False, it involves semanticity so it is Wernicke’s

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12
Q

_______ aphasia refers to the inability to REPEAT what was just said (Hint : think a conductor of a train) - STG damage

A

Conduction

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13
Q

Which of the following is an example of alexia :
1. Jack reads cat, and thinks of a cat
2. Sarah can’t write her own name on a paper
3. Zenaya can’t read out loud in her class

A
  1. Alexia refers to the acquired inability to read or comprehend written words
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14
Q

True or false : Aphasia is ONLY a spoken disorder, and therefore signers are unable to be affected

A

False, damage to the L hem can cause aphasia

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